Florida Flooding: Important Things To Know
Examining the Types of Floods & Severe Weather Events in the State of Florida
Florida, the Sunshine State, is famous for its beautiful beaches, vibrant culture, and warm climate. However, this coastal paradise also faces the annual threat of flooding caused by torrential rains, hurricanes, and storm surges.
There are important things to be aware of when diving into the various types of floods Florida faces. It is also imperative to remember the historical storms that have taken place. Below, we also will examine the time of year when Florida is most susceptible to floods, identify the areas most prone to flooding, and provide valuable tips on how to prepare for flooding in Florida.
Types of Floods in Florida:
Florida faces several types of floods, each with its unique challenges. The most common types include:
Riverine Flooding: Occurs when excessive rainfall or snowmelt causes rivers, streams, and other water bodies to overflow their banks. This type of flood primarily affects low-lying areas near water bodies.
Coastal Flooding: Primarily driven by storm surges and high tides, coastal flooding affects low-lying coastal areas. The flat topography of Florida makes it particularly susceptible to this type of flooding.
Urban Flooding: When heavy rainfall overwhelms the drainage systems in urban areas, it can lead to localized flooding. Impervious surfaces like roads, parking lots, and buildings exacerbate the problem by reducing the rate of water absorption into the ground.
Flash Flooding: Typically caused by intense rainfall over a short period, flash floods can occur with little warning and develop rapidly. They are characterized by high-velocity water flow and can be especially dangerous.
Major Storms That Have Impacted Florida:
Florida has had its fair share of devastating storms. Some of the most notable storms include:
Hurricane Andrew (1992): As a Category 5 hurricane, Andrew caused massive destruction across southern Florida, causing over $25 billion in damages.
Hurricane Charley (2004): A Category 4 storm, Charley caused widespread destruction across central and southwest Florida, resulting in over $15 billion in damages.
Hurricane Irma (2017): This massive Category 5 hurricane caused widespread flooding and damage across the entire state, causing around $50 billion in damages.
Hurricane Michael (2018): A powerful Category 5 storm, Michael devastated parts of the Florida Panhandle, causing around $25 billion in damages.
Flooding Season in Florida:
Florida's peak flooding season typically occurs during the Atlantic hurricane season, which runs from June 1 to November 30. The most active period for tropical storms and hurricanes is between August and October, with September being the peak month for storm activity. During this time, Florida is at an increased risk of experiencing heavy rainfall, storm surges, and strong winds that can lead to flooding.
Where Flooding is Most Prevalent in Florida:
Some areas in Florida are more prone to flooding than others. Coastal regions, such as Miami, Tampa, and the Florida Keys, are especially susceptible due to their low elevation and proximity to the ocean. Inland areas near rivers, streams, and lakes, like Jacksonville, Orlando, and Tallahassee, are also at risk.
Preparing for Florida Flooding:
To stay safe during Florida's flooding season, residents should take the following steps:
Understand Your Flood Risk: Determine your home's vulnerability to flooding by checking FEMA's Flood Map Service Center and contacting your local emergency management agency.
Purchase Flood Insurance: Standard homeowners' insurance policies do not cover flood damage. To protect your home and belongings, consider purchasing a separate flood insurance policy through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) or a private insurer.
Create an Emergency Plan: Develop a family emergency plan that includes evacuation routes, communication methods, and a list of essential items to pack in an emergency supply kit. Download our Emergency Flood Response Worksheet and stay prepared.
Prepare Your Home: Take steps to minimize potential flood damage by installing flood vents, elevating electrical components, and using flood-resistant materials for home improvements.
Stay Informed: During flood season, monitor local news and weather updates, and sign up for emergency alerts from your local government to stay informed about potential flood threats.
Practice Safe Evacuation: If you are advised to evacuate, do so immediately. Be sure to follow local authorities' instructions and avoid driving through flooded roads.
Learn About Flood Planning in Florida Before Hurricane Season
Prepare for Florida Flooding with Garrison!
Garrison™️ Flood Control specializes in the manufacturing and installation of flood protection solutions for homes, businesses, and municipalities throughout Florida. Our purpose is to provide reliable, effective, and affordable flood protection systems that can help mitigate the impact of floods and protect properties and assets.
Garrison Flood Control provides robust flood protection solutions for homes, businesses, organizations and municipalities. With a wide variety of flood control solutions to choose from, Garrison provides the ability to plan, prepare and protect against numerous levels of flooding. Based in the United States, Garrison’s team of flood experts work with you side by side to help recommend the perfect solutions as well as maximize your protection efforts.
Contact Garrison Today!
Garrison is here to help you find the best products that fit your protection needs. Feel free to contact us and we can start creating a dedicated flood plan for your property.
Garrison™ Flood Control is a New York-based manufacturer and distributor of a complete line of flood control products. Garrison products contain, divert, and re-route water away from valuable property, equipment, infrastructure, and facilities and help prevent flood damage due to rising water levels.
If you would like additional information about Garrison™️ Flood Control Systems, please call 929-299-2099 or email sales@garrisonflood.com.